{"id":85369,"date":"2023-11-24T13:45:06","date_gmt":"2023-11-24T09:45:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.armgeo.am\/technical-mountaineering-gear\/"},"modified":"2024-03-07T13:01:52","modified_gmt":"2024-03-07T09:01:52","slug":"technical-mountaineering-gear","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.armgeo.am\/en\/technical-mountaineering-gear\/","title":{"rendered":"List of equipment for technical ascents"},"content":{"rendered":"

According to experienced hikers, it is extremely difficult and almost impossible to complete\u00a0 a technical ascent without serious training and reliable equipment. A person feels uncomfortable even at an altitude of 5000 m. The weather conditions at the top of a mountain above 5000 m may be truly unfavorable to people. You will need special equipment for technical altitude climbs<\/span> +<\/span>5000 m (for example, to the peaks of Kazbek<\/a><\/span> or Elbrus<\/a><\/span>).<\/span><\/p>\n

This is a list of equipment for technical ascents:<\/span><\/p>\n\n

Clothes<\/h3>\n

Jacket<\/span><\/h4>\n

When in the mountains it is extremely important to wear pieces of clothing that retain body heat. It is recommended to wear two special jackets<\/a><\/span> at once. First jacket <\/span>with fleece lining<\/span> makes up the middle layer of a hiker\u2019s clothing, which should generally conform to the shape of the body and provide comfort during the ascent. The second jacket is worn over the rest of the clothing and serves as protection from cold wind, rain and snow. Wearing a jacket with a hood is advised.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Winter<\/a>

Winter jacket<\/p><\/div>\n

The second jacket is worn over the rest of the clothing and serves as protection from cold wind, rain and snow. Wearing a jacket with a hood is advised.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Fleece<\/span><\/h4>\n

Fleece<\/a><\/span> (artificial wool) is lighter and softer than natural wool.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Fleece\"<\/a>

Fleece<\/p><\/div>\n

Fleece outerwear retains warmth even after getting wet.<\/span><\/p>\n

Thermal underwear<\/span><\/h4>\n

Thermal underwear<\/a><\/span> is a piece of clothing necessary for every lover of outdoor activities and sports. Among the three layers of warm clothing, thermal underwear is considered the very first layer that is worn directly on the body.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"List<\/a>

The principle of layering in clothing: How to dress in layers correctly<\/p><\/div>\n

Thermal underwear is made of a special material that <\/span>removes excess moisture (sweat) from the skin surface <\/span>and retains body heat.<\/span><\/p>\n

Trousers<\/span><\/h4>\n

When choosing trousers<\/a><\/span>, it is recommended to take into account the presence of a membrane layer, which provides both warmth, dryness and breathability. The choice of material is up to you. It can be natural or synthetic.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Hiking<\/a>

Hiking Trousers<\/p><\/div>\n

Natural material (for example, goose down) retains heat better and is lighter in weight. Synthetics are usually heavier, but clothing made from this material is more affordable.<\/span><\/p>\n

Socks<\/span><\/h4>\n

Hiking socks<\/a><\/span> are made from both synthetic wool and merino sheep wool. It is recommended to give preference to a product made from natural material, since merino wool is light in weight, retains heat for a long time, quickly absorbs sweat and dries.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"List<\/a>

Hiking Socks<\/p><\/div>\n

In addition, for mountain climbing you need to have several pairs of socks of different thicknesses.<\/span><\/p>\n\n

Equipment<\/h3>\n

Hiking boots<\/span><\/h4>\n

Mountain hiking shoes<\/span><\/a> have special durability, since they are made for movement on rocky and icy terrain to protect the legs from sudden impacts. Typically, such shoes have thick soles. When choosing hiking boots, make sure they fit your legs comfortably. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"Hiking<\/a>

Hiking boots<\/p><\/div>\n

Please note that during the ascent you <\/span>put on<\/span> thick woolen socks, so it is recommended to purchase shoes one or two sizes larger. It is especially important that such shoes have special fastenings for climbing crampons.<\/span><\/p>\n

Crampons<\/span><\/h4>\n

Crampons are made of aluminum and steel. The advantages of crampons made of aluminum are lightness and comfort when walking. However, models made of this material are not as durable as similar products made of steel.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"List<\/a>

Crampons<\/p><\/div>\n

For technical ascents, it is recommended to give preference to crampons made of steel. Make sure the crampons are securely attached to your shoes.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ice axe<\/span><\/h4>\n

When buying an ice axe you should pay attention to its length.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Hiking<\/a><\/p>\n

To choose the ice axe that suits you, place it on your ankle: it should be about 10 cm above your foot.<\/span><\/p>\n

Climbing ropes<\/span><\/h4>\n

Climbing ropes are of various lengths and diameters. So, when climbing a glacier, it is recommended to choose ropes that have undergone dry processing.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"List<\/a>

Climbing ropes<\/p><\/div>\n

Climbing ropes of this type quickly absorb moisture, which makes them indispensable in snowy conditions.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mountaineering helmet<\/span><\/h4>\n

A mountaineering helmet is probably the first thing you should pay attention to when choosing equipment for <\/span>a technical ascent<\/span>. There are <\/span>plenty of<\/span> different models on the market. There are two types of mountaineering helmets: made of lightweight foam and of hard ABS plastic.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"Mountaineering<\/a>

Mountaineering helmet<\/p><\/div>\n

The perfect mountaineering helmet fits your head tightly, covering your forehead, back of the head and temples and providing maximum comfort. The only way to choose it right is to try it on. Make sure that your mountaineering helmet covers as much of your head as possible. This way you will be well protected from overhead and side impacts.<\/span><\/p>\n